Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Electrical Power- Distribution System

Undertaking 1: Describe the fundamental topology of the national lattice organize. The National Grid Network A national framework arrange is a system of link that associates all the force stations in a nation to transmit power to the shoppers all through the nation. Power is sought after pretty much wherever in the acculturated world, and in Great Britain the system for providing this electrical force is referred to regularly as the National Grid. The National Grid is an electric force transmission arrange which interfaces the substations and force stations.This is with the goal that any electrical vitality created in Great Britain, can be used and help satisfy vitality needs somewhere else. This network framework additionally incorporates interconnections that run under the ocean to Northern Ireland HVDC Moyle, the Isle of Man and France HVDC Cross-Channel. The electrical vitality produced for the National matrix should be moved around all pieces of the nation to gracefully the inte rest. There are two strategies accessible for the transmission and dissemination of electric force and these are:â * Underground Insulated Cables Overhead Cables (Bare Conductors Suspended at a Safe Height Above Ground) The overhead lines are commonly utilized for high-voltage significant distance transmission, in light of the fact that the expense is lower than underground links, particularly at higher voltages. In British practice, high voltage transmission lines convey voltages extending from 66kv to 132kv, and additional high voltage lines convey voltages from 220kv to 380kv. In all cases the force is transmitted as three-stage exchanging flow at 50cycles/sec, and the expense of an overhead line relies to a great extent upon transmitter size and voltage [Cheesman, 2007].Figure 1: General format of power systems (Diagram taken from: http://en. wikipedia. organization) Structure of dispersion lattices The structure or â€Å"topology† of a framework can shift extensively. The physical design is regularly constrained by what land is accessible and its geography. The coherent topology can differ contingent upon the imperatives of spending plan, necessities for framework unwavering quality, and the heap and age attributes. A common topology of a network is appeared in figure 2 beneath. An A Figure 2: Schematic portrayal of a spiral framework (Diagram taken from: http://www. transanatolia. eu)Figure speak to an exemplary power appropriation frameworks basic spiral tree, sending power from a source (point A speaking to control age or a substation) to conveyance focuses (different focuses speaking to homes, organizations, or other sub systems). The least expensive and most straightforward topology for a circulation or transmission framework is a spiral structure. This is a tree shape where power from a huge gracefully emanates out into dynamically lower voltage lines until the goal homes and organizations are reached. Most transmission matrices require the dependability that increasingly perplexing cross section systems provide.Other topologies utilized are circled frameworks and tied ring systems. National lattices are made out of numerous littler electrical systems that are connected together into a bigger system called a Wide Area Synchronous Grid, otherwise called an interconnection. A Wide Area Synchronous Grid permits all the autonomous electrical systems in a specific region to be associated by synchronizing the electrical recurrence between them. Joined Kingdom interconnections are synchronized at 50Hz. |  | Task 2: depict the fundamental topology of the ring and outspread feeder framework. Spiral Feeder SystemIn an outspread arrangement, lines branch out successively and force streams carefully one way, just a single way is associated between every client and the substations. The electrical force streams from the substation to the client along a solitary way. In the event that this way is interfered with, it will bring abo ut a total loss of capacity to the client. The stacking of an appropriation feeder is innately lopsided due to the enormous number of inconsistent single-stage stacks that must be served. An extra irregularity is presented by the non-symmetrical conductor dividing of the three-stage overhead and underground line segments.Figure 3 beneath shows the outspread feeder framework. Figure 3: Radial conveyance framework Some of the benefits of this framework include: least introductory expense and straightforwardness of arranging, structure and activity. Impediments include: low dependability factor, merchant closer to the taking care of end is intensely stacked. Ring or Loop framework: In a ring, any two focuses are typically associated by more than one way, implying that a few lines structure circles inside the framework. This dispersion framework comprises of at least two ways between the substations and the clients. It is chosen to convey its typical burden in addition to the heap of th e other portion of the circle also.Therefore the size of the feeder conductor in a circle dispersion framework is the equivalent all through the circle. Figure 4 beneath shows the ring or circle feeder framework. Figure 4: Loop circulation framework Advantages of this framework include: Less conductor material is required as each piece of the ring conveys less current. Less voltage variances. It is progressively dependable. Hindrances include: It is hard to configuration contrasted with the outspread framework. Assignment 3. For the outspread feeder appeared in fig. 3. 1 ascertain the accompanying: 15A 50A B 0. 2? 0. 2? 0. 1? 0. 1? 0. 06? 0. 06? An A 20A 240V D C Figure 3. 1 a) The heap voltagesSolution: From figure 3. 1, the voltage drop from A to D is: VAD=0. 2IAB+0. 06IBC+0. 1ICD Current among An and B:IAB=50+15+20=85A Voltage drop from A to B: VA-B=0. 2*85=17V Voltage at B:VB= VA-VAB Therefore,VB=240-17=223V Current among B and C:IBC=85-50=35A Voltage drop from B to C:VB-C=0. 06 *35=2. 1V Voltage at C:VC= VB-VBC=223-2. 1=220. 9V Current among C and D:ICD=35-15=20A Voltage drop from C to D: VC-D=0. 1*20=2V Voltage at D:VD= VC-VCD=220. 9-2=218. 9V Therefore Voltage drop from A to D: e=0. 2IAB+0. 06IBC+0. 1ICD =0. 2*85+0. 06*35+0. 1*20 VAD =17+2. 1+2=21. 1V b) The force lost in the cable.Power provided to the framework = 240 * 85 = 20400 W PLOSS = (VAB*IAB) + (VBC * IBC)+ (VCD*ICD ) = (17*85) + (2. 1*35) +(2*20) = 1445 + 73. 5 + 40 = 20400 †= 1558. 5W c) The force created by each heap. Force at B, PB = VB * IB = 223 * 50 = 11150W= 11. 15KW Power at C, PC = VC * IC = 220. 9 * 15 = 3313. 5W = 3. 31KW Power at D, PD = VD * ID = 218. 9 * 20 = 4378W = 4. 38KW Total Power created = PB + PC + PD = 11150 + 3313. 5 + 4378 = 18841. 5W =18. 84KW d) The proficiency of the framework The productivity of the transmission line is given by: Efficiency =100% * Power provided/(power provided + power misfortune) PP+PL*100%= 2040020400+1558. 5*100%=92. 9% Task 4: Write a shor t report on appropriation frameworks. The report ought to incorporate the accompanying substance: I) The most widely recognized LV dissemination frameworks utilized. ii) A graph of the single stage 3 wire 240/120 topology iii) Description of the single stage 3 wire 240/120 advancement iv) The impact of inconsistent stacking v) The upsides of the single stage 3 wire 240c/120v framework vi) A chart of the three stage 4 wire 208v/120 topology vii) three stage 3 wire 600v topology, vii) three stage 4 wire 480v/277v topology. Instances of where this would be utilized Solution:Distribution Subsystem The conveyance framework interfaces the circulation substations to the consumers’ administration entrance hardware. There are two sorts of dissemination framework: the essential and optional circulation framework. The Primary Distribution System The essential dissemination lines extend from 4 to 34. 5 kV and flexibly the heap in a very much characterized geological territory. The transm ission framework voltage is ventured down to bring down levels by dispersion substation transformers. The essential conveyance framework is that bit of the force arrange between the dispersion substation and the usage transformers.The essential appropriation framework comprises of circuits, alluded to as essential or circulation feeders that begin at the auxiliary transport of the dissemination substation. The dispersion substation is generally the conveyance purpose of electric force in enormous modern or business applications Primary circulation framework voltages run from 2,400 V to 69,000 V. The dissemination voltages in greatest use are 12,470 V and 13,200 V, both three and four wire. Kinds of Primary Distribution System. There are two principal kinds of essential conveyance frameworks; Radial and Network.Simply characterized, a spiral framework has a solitary synchronous way of intensity stream to the heap. A system has more than one concurrent way. Every one of the two kinds of frameworks has various varieties. Figure 6 delineates four essential feeder plans demonstrating tie, circle, outspread and equal feeders. There are other progressively complex frameworks, for example, the essential system (interconnected substations with feeders shaping a matrix) and double assistance arrange (substitute feeder to each heap). These frameworks, notwithstanding, are just varieties of the two fundamental feeder arrangements.Some little modern clients are served straightforwardly by the essential feeders. Figure 6: four essential feeder plans. (Chart taken from: www. navalfacilities. tpub. com) The auxiliary Distribution System The optional appropriation arrange decreases the voltage for use by business and private customers. Lines and links not surpassing two or three hundred feet long convey capacity to the individual customers. The auxiliary dispersion serves the greater part of the clients at levels of 240/120 V, single-stage, three-wire; 208Y/120 V, three-stage, four-wire; or 480Y/277 V, three-stage, four-wire.The power for a regular home is gotten from a transformer that diminishes the essential feeder voltage to 240/120 V utilizing a three wire line. Appropriation frameworks use both overhead and underground conductors. The voltage levels for a specific optional framework are dictated by the heaps to be served. The usage voltages are for the most part in the scope of 120 to 600 V. In private and country zones the ostensible flexibly is a 120/240 V, single-stage, three-wire ground

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Essay Report Topics: What Essay Report Topics Can Be Used to Help Students?

Essay Report Topics: What Essay Report Topics Can Be Used to Help Students?When you write a student essay, the best essay report topics will be as close to real life as possible. For instance, a client who is going to be researching jobs in her local area could begin by asking a few questions about the person she wants to interview.This might include a question about the type of customer service positions in the city or about the types of banks and stores that are located in the area. From there, she can focus on more specific concerns like checking out the companies about which she wants to know more. The main thing is to get as close to her topic as possible, and make sure that your research comes across in a way that she will relate to.Other examples of good essays include 'The City and Its Vistas,' which looks at the wide range of outdoor events taking place in the city. Or, consider an essay on politics which looks at how the people in the city vote. These are good examples of e ssay report topics because they cover areas that are of interest to the students.Finally, there are a number of sample essays that you can use to research essay topics. You may want to look for several different sites, and then draw up several different versions of your own. Since you will be looking at topics that other students have written about, you should see if there are any sites where you can request samples. In most cases, you will have to pay a small fee to access the information, but it will still be free.Another important aspect of writing a good essay is making sure that your style is clearly identified. There are a number of factors that can make this difficult, so it is best to follow a particular format. For example, using a list of common verbs is a good method of introduction. After that, you need to come up with a short paragraph outlining the main points of the essay.Finally, after you have covered the major themes of the essay, you need to add a couple of paragr aphs which offer a concluding statement and a conclusion. There is no point in writing an essay that has no conclusion, and most people find it easier to do this after they have reached the end of the essay.As mentioned above, there are a number of good essay report topics that have been compiled by various organizations. These include topics like 'Outdoors and Backyards'California's Ninth Circuit Court.' Some of these essays even include suggestions for topics for your own document.Because of the many options available, it is very likely that you will find some good essay report topics that can be used to help you write a student report. Just remember that you must first come up with the topics that you want to cover before you begin the process of researching them.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Legalization of Marijuana

Weed Background and Use in U.S. Weed is by a wide margin the most ordinarily utilized illicit medication in the United States and in most different nations too. In excess of seventy million Americans have attempted pot, and in excess of twenty million have smoked it in the most recent year, however does weed truly influence individuals and their reasoning procedure, and should pot be legitimate in the United States. I accept that maryjane ought to be lawful in light of the fact that individuals should live how they need, despite the fact that it could prompt damage. Maryjane hit the United States large in the 60’s and 70’s. (Wikman) Through this timeframe numerous individuals thought this medication was innocuous. Today we realize that pot is significantly more perilous than recently accepted. There are many slang terms utilized for maryjane, some are pot, weed, cannabis, Mary Jane, hash, dope, bud, green, smoke, to give some examples. (Zimmer, Morgan) Advantages and disadvantages to the Use of Marijuana There are numerous advantages and disadvantages to the utilization of weed. Numerous individuals utilize this medication for clinical use, and others use it for amusement. In the United States, utilizing weed for clinical objects is unlawful. Since the 1970’s thirty-five state assemblies have passed laws supporting marijuana’s use as a medication. (â€Å"Legalizing Marijuana-The Pros and Cons.†) People experiencing queasiness and retching, who can't swallow and hold down a pill, smoking weed is regularly the main solid approach to convey THC. Another expert to the utilization of maryjane is lessening glaucoma; it additionally can be emotional in animating hunger in AIDS patients. There is additionally proof that smoked maryjane and THC decrease muscle fits from spinal rope wounds and numerous sclerosis. Doctors have detailed that smoked cannabis gives help from headache migraines, discouragement, seizures, a sleeping disorder, and constant torment. (â€Å"Medical Marijuana Truth and Lies†) I figure cannabis ought to be legitimate provided that individuals sold pot in their stores, pot smokers would get it, and it would support the economy. I likewise think some medication violations and guiltless killings would go down a colossal sum. Impacts of Marijuana on Health and Activity Even however I figure pot ought to be lawful, it causes mischief to your lungs. The impacts of one weed joint on the lungs are comparable to four tobacco cigarettes, putting the client at expanded danger of bronchitis, emphysema, and bronchial asthma. A solitary joint contains a similar measure of tar and different toxic substances as roughly fourteen to sixteen sifted cigarettes. Maryjane smokers regularly breathe in more profoundly and hold smoke in their lungs longer than tobacco smokers. Subsequently, maryjane smokers get increasingly perilous material in the lungs each time they smoke. Smoking pot is exceptionally hurtful to your wellbeing, family, and companions. A few fantasies of pot and interstate wellbeing are pot like liquor truly impedes driving in certain regards; pot is significantly more weakening than liquor. (â€Å"The Effects of Marijuana.†)â I think this is genuine in light of the fact that cannabis affects recognition and driving capacity. I accept that pot makes numerous individuals drive extraordinary, and it makes you a hazardous individual in the driver's seat, while on this medication. End There are next to no issues related with the legitimization and there is no distraught scramble for the medication since it is all in all, weed has almost no hurtful impacts, and the impacts it has are fundamentally the same as tobacco and liquor.  It likewise has restorative uses where individuals can have critical advantages by utilizing pot for their illnesses.â By restricting maryjane billions of dollars are being spent and people’s lives have been demolished. Sanctioning of Marijuana. In the year 1937, the United States government made the medication pot illegal.â This boycott had little impact on individuals until the mid 60’s and 70’s.â This was where many brain changing medications where tried different things with and generally used.â During this time was likewise when cannabis inquire about took place.â Early examines was unclear and predisposition, however in the years after many authentic examinations have been directed, and the two sides of the issues have been revealed.â While taking a gander at these investigations with a receptive outlook, one can infer that weed ought to be legalized.â Even however there are some wellbeing dangers related with pot, it is the same than lawful medications like liquor and tobacco. (Wikman) Since the time pot has gotten illicit, upholding it has been an issue.â The national legislature of America burns through a large number of dollars every year attempting to keep it off the lanes and into dealer’s hands, yet their strategies scarcely do a thing.â The measure of cash the administrative Drug Enforcement Agency goes through every year is $1.3 billion a year.â Overall, bureaucratic enemy of pot endeavors have cost citizens $30 billion (Zimmer, Morgan).â All of this cash can be handily spared if the central government can simply sanction pot and control it.â Also, the legislature would bring in cash off expenses, as they do with liquor and tobacco. Also, this would consider ranchers to develop maryjane and offer it to the administration or individual buyers.â By permitting the development of pot, ranchers who develop tobacco would be helped on the grounds that tobacco ranchers nowadays are battling a direct result of the high duties put on cigarettes.â The atmosphere for developing tobacco is a similar atmosphere expected to develop weed, so this would help their incomes.â (â€Å"Legalizing Marijuana-The Pros and Cons.†) I think individuals that get captured with weed ought not be rebuffed as hard as they do. Pot capture in the United States has multiplied most recent 10 years. A huge number of individuals are currently in jail for cannabis offenses. A much more prominent number are rebuffed with probation, fines, and common approvals, including having their property seized, their driver’s licenses disavowed, and their work ended. Under government law, having a solitary joint (or less) of pot is deserving of a fine from $1,000 to $10,000 and as long as a year in jail . (Wikman) For individuals waiting on the post trial process or parole for any criminal offense, a cannabis capture can bring about their prompt detainment. For individuals who live in broad daylight lodging, the capture of any relative for a medication offense can cause expulsion of the whole family. Under state and government law, negligible examination for a pot offense can bring about the relinquishment of property, including money, vehicles, vessels, land, and houses. Regardless of these common and criminal acts, pot keeps on being promptly accessible and generally utilized. (Wikman) Another explanation legitimizing pot would help the economy is the way that there would never again be dealers.â The utilization of vendors makes the cost of maryjane a lot higher than it ought to be.â Mainly this is just because of the way that cannabis is right now unlawful, and sellers can set high prices.â By authorizing pot the cost would drop to an increasingly sensible cost, and the individuals who use to strain their cash to purchase the medication will no longer have to.â Legalizing weed would help the economy in general and for the person. In 1996 voters in the two California and Arizona endorsed polling form measures excluding doctors and patients from criminal arraignment when maryjane is recommended for therapeutic purposes in the alleviation of torment or different side effects brought about by disease, AIDS, glaucoma, joint pain, and different ailments and constant conditions.â â Four different states passed comparable voting form activity that year, including Washington, Oregon, Alaska, and Nevada, and councils in 37 states have passed charges on the side of clinical marijuana.â Medicinal purposes for weed give individuals who have attempted every single distinctive sort of medications for their ailments trust in help. (Wikman) With the end goal for cannabis to be lawful, the administration would need to direct it as they do with liquor and tobacco.â First the legislature should set an age limit on the buying of the drug.â This age should begin at eighteen, similar to tobacco, and in the event that there is by all accounts an issue with the age, at that point raising as far as possible ought to be considered.â Overall, the legislature should initially take a gander at nations on the planet where maryjane is right now legal.â In the Netherlands, the city of Amsterdam permits the utilization of marijuana.â (Zimmer, Morgan)â The use accompanies numerous guidelines however.  For model smoking pot can be just smoked in cafés administrated everywhere throughout the city.â Also individuals can just purchase a specific sum at once, so its circulation wrongfully can be decreased. Pot is as yet the most generally utilized medication in the United States and presumably will be for a considerable length of time to come. Pot is on the ascent and will increment in ubiquity all through the United States. I’m sure that our legislature will in the end legitimize weed, yet not soon. Numerous individuals contend the advantages and disadvantages of pot. I figure our administration ought to at any rate attempt to perceive what might befall the economy if pot was legitimate, despite the fact that it is an enormous hazard to take. This issue is contended as much as should the liquor age be brought down once more, numerous youngsters contend this in such a case that there mature enough to go to battle in a war, at that point you ought to have the option to drink. Numerous more youthful children smoke pot without a consideration and they don’t understand the effects of the medication. America needs to begin making a bigger move, and attempt to get the point across to the young people of America. This will consistently be an enormous contention all through the world. The inquiry that everybody pose, should pot be legitimate in the United States. List of sources: Zimmer, L., Morgan, J. Pot Myths, Marijuana Facts: A Review of the Scientific Evidence. New York: The Lindesmith Center, 1997 â€Å"Medical Marijuana Truth and Lies.† Drug Watch International. Atlanta: DWI, 1995 â€Å"Legalizing Marijuana-The Pros and Cons.â€

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

How To Conduct A Media Violence Essay Topic For Your Class

How To Conduct A Media Violence Essay Topic For Your ClassWhile you may be aware of all the issues that have arisen due to violence in the media, there are some other media violence essay topics that should be discussed with your students. These will provide them with a more comprehensive look at the issues and give them the ability to interpret the situation from a different perspective.As with any other media, media violence has affected the lives of individuals, families, and cultures. In order to understand this, you must first look at the sources of these forms of violence in the first place. The media are responsible for the creation of an entire culture of violence and they have the ability to reach all corners of the world through mass media.Violent acts in movies, television shows, and in real life are depicted on a regular basis. Although this may not be the cause of most violent acts, this is the primary impact of this form of media. The majority of violent crimes in the U nited States are committed by children that grew up watching these activities. It is important for educators to use a media violence essay topic to discuss the problems with media violence in the lives of children.When conducting media violence essay topics, you should always include the idea of age appropriateness as well. Many people cannot comprehend the fact that children under thirteen years old should not be allowed to watch the news. Unfortunately, the level of violence in a television show or movie can sometimes trigger their brain to react in a violent manner. It is important for educators to talk to students about the perils of media violence so that they are able to recognize situations that may lead to injury or death.This is an issue that has been a problem in both the academic and the business world. These media violence essay topics should provide students with the knowledge to analyze media violence in a variety of situations. You may need to talk to students about t he attitudes of other people who view media violence as a means of entertainment. Discussing these events can help students understand the impact media violence has on individuals as well as society at large.Media violence can be as much a part of daily life as we like to think that it is. With recent statistics showing that violent crime is increasing, there are more questions than ever before about how to effectively deal with this problem. Having students look at media violence essay topics will give them the information they need to be successful in understanding these issues.With these media violence essay topics, you will be able to keep students at the edge of their seats. Their attention is divided into groups that will look at different media violence issues.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

First Amendment Paper - 1414 Words

First Amendment Paper The First Amendment is part of the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights is our rights as citizens living in the United States of America. In this paper I will look at three provisions to the First Amendment, highlighting one case for each provision. Included are one case to discuss freedom of speech, one case to discuss separation of church and state and one case to discuss freedom of association. 1.) Discuss at least one Supreme Court case of significance related to three of the provisions of the First Amendment. Case number 1: Cohen v. California, 403 U.S. 15 (1971), this was a United States Supreme Court case dealing with freedom of speech. The United States Supreme Court overturned a disturbing the peace†¦show more content†¦This case affects all of us today because it prevents local and federal government determine what is appropriate or over the line when we are expressing ourselves. 2.) Discuss at least one Supreme Court case of significance related to three of the provisions of the First Amendment. Case number 2: McCollum v. Board of Education, 333 U.S. 203 (1948), this was a United States Supreme Court case dealing with separation of church and state. This case was argued at the United States Supreme Court to the power of a state to use tax money to support public schools to provide religious instruction. Vashti McCollum an atheist objected to the religious classes being provided by the Champaign public school district. McCollum argued that the school district violated the First Amendment, the principle of separation of church and state. a.) Why did this case have to be heard and interpreted by the Supreme Court? McCollum v. Board of Education, 333 U.S. 203 (1948) was first decided in the circuit court of Champaign County in favor of the school district. McCollum then appealed to the Illinois Supreme Court that held the lower court’s ruling. McCollum finally appealed to the United States Supreme Court that agreed to hear her case. The Courts decision was in favor or Vashti McCollum by a vote of 8-1ruling that the religious classes was unconstitutional. Justice Hugo Black statedShow MoreRelatedFirst Amendment Paper1372 Words   |  6 PagesThe First Amendment Freedom is being breached all over the U.S and most of it is being taken away from the press. Sure the Patriot Act is killing everyones privacy in secrecy all over the US, but journalists and reporters are being put in jail right and left. The government has infringed on their rights in a way that should not be with the first amendment. It seems like the more people let the government do, the more steps the government takes to take first amendment rights from people. ForRead MoreReflections on the First Amendment Paper1627 Words   |  7 PagesReflections on the First Amendment Paper Ephraim Iivula HIS/301 May 29, 2011 Kenneth Johnston University of Phoenix Reflections on the First Amendment According to the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, andRead MoreReflecting on Religious Expression and School Prayer Essay1772 Words   |  8 Pagesreligious expression and school prayer, which will be explored throughout this paper. The Larger Context The relationship between religion and government in America is governed by the First Amendment of the Constitution, which both prevents the government from establishing religion and protects privately initiated religious expression and activities from government interference and discrimination. The First Amendment establishes limits on the conduct of public school officials as it relates to religiousRead MoreThe Debate Over School Prayer1096 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper will examine the topic of prayer in school. School prayer has remained a subject of national debate in the United States. This freedom has slowly but surely been taken away from students across the country. By bringing to light the laws pertaining to prayer in schools, understanding the current situation in schools, and rewriting school policy regarding prayer, this travesty can be avoided before it grows further. The dispute over school prayer has stemmed from the government s viewsRead MoreQuestions On The Law Of The United States1387 Words   |  6 PagesRachel Pratt EDUC-A 308 24 March 2015 Issue Paper Detailed Outline Step One: Summarize the issue you have chosen and state the position you will argue. I am going to argue that the fourth grade teacher who posted a banner in his room that said â€Å"What Would Jesus Do?† has violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. In order to avoid violating this clause, the banner must pass every prong of the Lemon test. However, this particular banner does not. Step Two: List the legal standardsRead MorePosition Paper1680 Words   |  7 PagesPosition Paper Introduction Looking back over the past two hundred and seven years, every session of the United States Senate has been opened with a prayer. Doing so has reaffirmed the Senates faith that God is the Sovereign Lord of our Nation. Barry C. Black currently serves as the spiritual advisor and counselor for the United States Senate with the title of Chaplin. Over the years, this position has ranged from part time, to now a full time position (United States Senate, 2011). EverRead MoreA Violation Of The Espionage Laws1407 Words   |  6 Pagespublishment of the Pentagon Papers would be a violation of the Espionage Laws. Despite this warning, the editor proceeded to publish articles. When the case was considered by the United States Supreme Court, the ruling was 6-3, which established a precedent that allowed publication of sensitive information, even if the government tried to mask it from the people (The Pentagon Papers: Free- At Last 22). Because of the New York Times v. United States court decision, the First Amendment right of freedom ofRead MoreEssay on Reflection on the First Amendment1362 Words   |  6 Pagesguarantees for civil liberties. To provide such guarantees, the First Amendment along with the other nine Amendments known as the Bill of Rights were submitted to the states for ratification on September 25, 1789 and adopted on December 15, 1791. This was a guarantee of the essential rights and liberties that were omitted in the origin al documents. A series of cases will be presented in this paper to provide a clear idea of the First Amendment. Cases that have cause an impact in society and have changedRead MoreHazelwood School District Vs. Kuleimer1120 Words   |  5 Pagesin Missouri, made the final edition of the school newspaper. They then gave the newspaper to the adviser, Howard Emerson, who wa a newbie. He gave the principal the final review of the paper before it was published. When the principal, Reynolds, reviewed the paper, there were 2 articles that he didn’t like. The first article was about teen pregnancy, including some comments from students that were pregnant at the school. Names weren’t given, but Reynolds thought there was too much information on theRead MoreWhat is the Bill of Rights?1440 Words   |  6 Pageswas to be added to the Constitution and once the government went ot action the first item on the agenda was the Bill of Rights to be made. The Bill of Rights purpose was to clearly stat e the individual rights of American citizens. All ten Amendments in the Bill of rights are significant for protecting the right of the citizens but Amendment One the freedom of speech, religion, press, and petition, the Fourth Amendment gives the protection of unreasonable search and seizure without a search warrant

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Power Shift In Traditional Gender Roles Is Immediately

The power shift in traditional gender roles is immediately evident through the female-driven narrative of ‘La Novia Oscura’. The verbal portrait of Sayonara is constructed upon a female framework; the reporter is overwhelmed by the fervour with which the prostitutes recount their experiences, â€Å"Estas mujeres†¦tenà ­an un enorme ‘deseo de contar’†(pg.14). Although Sayonara’s absence denies her agency over her own account, the matriarchal sub-community of Tora, along with the reporter, unite as a female collective to transform the legendary prostitute from a silent absence to an active voice, a privilege traditionally reserved for the male. Further transgression of traditional patriarchal authority is manifest in the novel’s conscious†¦show more content†¦Despite her limited geographical movement, the mestiza prostitute’s â€Å"Gloria extendà ­a doquiera que corrà ­an los tubos petroleros†(pg.117). Sayonara’s effortless fame grants her the ability to figuratively cross international borders and this in turn, prevents her confinement to the traditional domestic sphere in which the female is pigeonholed into the position of ama de casa. Francine Masiello argues that in order not to be subjected to a prescribed feminine role, feminine heroines repudiate any fixed point of origin. This corresponds to Sayonara who, upon first meeting, seems to appear from thin air, â€Å"Dice que no supo cuando ella se encaramà ³ a la zorra† (pg.) This displacement extends to her ambiguous departure in which she disappears into oblivion, â€Å"hacia un future incierto†(pg.392). The lack of geographical anchors shrouds â€Å"la mujer de los adioses† (pg.77) in mystery and bestows upon her a transcendental quality which grants her immunity from settling into a prescribed feminine role. Likewise, the profession of prostitution unabashedly casts off the puppet strings which constrict women to the private sphere. Despite common, prescribed belief, it is found that the majority of mujeres de la vida enter into the post by vocation as opposed, to economic necessity as the ideals of domesticity rapidly lose credibility in a country which, as Restrepo declares â€Å"està ¡ en el camino†. For instance, inShow MoreRelatedThe Influence Of Gender Identity On Graphic Design1255 Words   |  6 PagesThe influence of gender identity on graphic design The perception of gender and its role of establishing personal identities have dramatically changed in recent years. If design is to continue to play a dynamic and constructive role in society, it stands to reason that it has to reflect these changes to be more fluid and nuanced in its interpretation of gender and how design understands gender. The link between design and gender identity is profound because they are essentially bound to cultureRead MoreFantomina: the Manipulator of Situations1503 Words   |  7 Pagesin France. Haywood’s Fantomina represents an important moment in the evolution of gender constructions in the eighteenth century.This research essay is from short story Fantomina.Eliza Haywood Fantomina perceives that gender categories can easily be changed by showing that nothing is ever fixed.You have the power to manipulate any situation you are faced with. There are many instances where the reversal of gender categories is highlited. On page 1458,Haywood says ‘She was young,a stranger to theRead MoreMarxism And Feminism In Sweat By Zora Neal Hurston949 Words   |  4 Pagesthem. Hurston is known for her contributions to African-American literature. She creates a unique storyline in her readings that almost allows the reader to feel a connection with Marxist and Feminine as well as gender roles Picture this: a man coming home from a long day of work and immediately notices the smell of a freshly cooked meal. He takes off his boots and tosses them by the door and strolls into the dining room where he finds a nice hot plate of food on the table with a folded napkin and silverwareRead MoreA Shift in the Balance of Power Between the Generations and the Sexes Throughout Hobsons Choice1239 Words   |  5 PagesA Shift in the Balance of Power Between the Generations and the Sexes Throughout Hobsons Choice The stereotypical view of that period was that men had more power compared to women. Whether it was a father or a husband they had a more powerful status. The women were seen as the weaker sex and second class citizens this is portrayed by Jim, a womans foolishness begins where a mans leaves off. Women had a very homely image also. Children of this period were to be Read More Hughes Women and Gender in Islam: Historical Roots of a Modern Debate1170 Words   |  5 PagesHughes Women and Gender in Islam: Historical Roots of a Modern Debate In the Hughes’ text, Women in World History: Volume 1, the chapter on Middle Eastern women focuses on how Islam affected their lives. Almost immediately, the authors wisely observe that â€Å"Muslim women’s rights have varied significantly with time, by region, and by class† (152). They continue with the warning that â€Å"there is far too much diversity to be adequately described in a few pages.† However, I argue that thereRead MoreThe Impact Of Money On An African Subsistence Economy1549 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"The Impact of Money on an African Subsistence Economy†, he argues that the introduction of a general purpose currency fundamentally changed the nature of Tiv culture because it altered their previously multi-centric economy and changed their traditional methodology of trading and valuation of categories of goods. Bohannon’s ethnography of the Tiv culture and their economic history opens with a simple analysis of contemporary definitions of money and an explanation of the concept of â€Å"general purposeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Little Red Cap By Angela Carter1200 Words   |  5 PagesFairytales subvert, challenge or reaffirm archetypal values through didactic lenses. The presence of universal themes allows for an examination of contextual shifts and by being malleable in nature, can be made relevant to different audiences. The Brothers Grimm s Little Red Cap, Angela Carter’s The Company of Wolves and Tommy Wirkola s film, Hansel and Gretel: Witch Hunters all promote their hegemonic ideologies and as cultural artefacts’ extrapolate the contextual values of their timeRead MoreModernity in The Metamorphosis and The Judgement by Franz Kafka989 Words   |  4 Pagesof generational tensions as sons sought to over-throw paternal authority and find their own way withi n the modern world. A reoccurring motif within both texts is that of the role reversal of filial relationships in which the son is portrayed as the provider and the father as the dependant. This experiment with traditional family structure can be seen within The Metamorphosis as Mr. Samsa is described as almost commensurate with his wife and daughter due to being unable to support them and whollyRead MoreEssay about Gender Roles in Macbeth1453 Words   |  6 PagesGender Roles in Macbeth  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Although written long ago, Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Macbeth still has themes relevant for contemporary society.   Murderous ambition, political intrigue, crafty social alliances, the disintegration of marriage – these could be headlines from any daily news program.   It comes as no surprise, then, that we also find a significant number of moments in the play where gender seems to be an issue. More specifically, we might say that Shakespeares dramatic investigationRead MoreModern Birth Control And Gender Roles Essay2209 Words   |  9 Pages Before the introduction of modern birth control, gender roles emphasized the responsibility of women to conceive and raise children. Although this began to change in the in the mid-twentieth century, with the introduction of the first hormonal birth control pill, Enovid, taking place in 1960, it was not readily accessible during that time period (Buttar and Seward, 2009, p. 1-3). This did not change during the time period im mediately following the introduction either; five years after the introduction

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Essay on Poverty in America Government Welfare Programs are the Solution Essay Example For Students

Essay on Poverty in America: Government Welfare Programs are the Solution Essay Poverty is quite an issue not only in third world countries but also here in the United States. Interviews were conducted with 74 families with school-age children, including 44 families living at or below 150% of the federal poverty level and 30 families living above 150% of poverty (Heymann 5). Over 14 million U.S. children lived in poverty in 1997 (Sherman and Sandfort 555). Many times it is easy for people to hide certain aspects of their lives. However, poverty is not one of them. When a person is poor, it is humiliating for themselves, their families, and is very difficult to overcome. Although poverty is not always a choice, it is a preventable problem in today’s society that can be fixed. If people have the ability to recognize that this is a problem that affects people everywhere and are willing to do something about it, the percentage of poverty-stricken persons would be down to almost nothing. Thousands of books and essays about poverty, causes and possible fixes have been written for others to gain an understanding and pocket a little bit of knowledge so this can soon be fixed. There are millions of organizations in today’s world that beg for money, clothes, and food so they can be sent overseas to help a poor child in Uganda or Haiti. Helping nationwide is always a good thing to be a part of; however, there are many things that can be done in each person’s community, which is always a great place to start. As a group, we all spent time with children in our community who do not come from the most financially well off families. As with the majority of small communities, Anderson took a hard hit economically when money was lost and our entire nation took a turn for the worse. Many people lost jobs or were laid o. . en have lived in poverty in 1997- more than in any year since 1966 to 1990† (Sherman and Sandfort). This article focuses on the importance of ending poverty on all levels. To be able to do this, it would take the cooperation of people from every level of the system. Government policies would need to be made or stepped up to represent the people and give back what they constantly take away. Each state can take similar steps to reassure persons in their own regions they will be well taken care of. However, the last level is where the average person can begin to get involved-your own community. Each community involves a number of people who are responsible for studying and documenting data concerning poverty which provides assistance to different leaders in the community and will enable leaders in the community to reach out to more people that are affected by poverty.